Coinbase周一表示,货币监理署(OCC)已最终批准设立Coinbase National Trust Company。据Decrypt报道,OCC是在公告前的周五批准该申请的,即11月6日。Securities.io将该实体描述为一家非存款保险的国家信托银行,是Coinbase Global总部位于纽约的全资子公司。
该牌照涵盖Coinbase的机构加密货币托管业务。Coinbase表示,这将为这些业务带来清晰一致的联邦统一监管,新公司建立在Coinbase Custody Trust Company的基础上,后者持有纽约州金融服务部于2018年颁发的有限用途信托牌照。首席执行官布莱恩·阿姆斯特朗(Brian Armstrong)表示,可信的托管对于让更多金融体系上链至关重要。
OCC在Coinbase于2025年10月提交申请后,于4月2日给予了有条件批准。当时Coinbase强调,它不会成为商业银行,不会吸收零售存款,也不会从事部分准备金银行业务。Securities.io报道了资本和流动性方面的条件,包括至少6000万美元的一级资本,并称稳定币发行不在获批计划之内。Decrypt的文章没有列出这些条件,因此这些细节仅来自单一媒体。
Decrypt指出,Circle和Ripple已获得最终批准。参议员伊丽莎白·沃伦(Elizabeth Warren)认为OCC批准加密货币牌照是非法的,美国独立社区银行家协会已起诉OCC,称这些批准是进入银行业的后门。
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来源:
Decrypt: Coinbase Joins Circle, Ripple With Final OCC Approval for Federal Trust Bank Charter
Securities.io: Coinbase Wins Final OCC Approval for National Trust Bank
Banking Dive: Coinbase nabs conditional OCC charter approval
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